EMCRs tackle ethical and social challenges of AI in science

The Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Science conference, hosted by ANU in collaboration with CSIRO, brought together over 75 early- and mid-career researchers (EMCRs) from across Australia to critically examine AI’s role in advancing scientific research.
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EMCRs tackle ethical and social challenges of AI in science
Academy Fellow Professor Toby Walsh gave a presentation on AI biases. Credit: AI in Science project

The Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Science conference, hosted by ANU in collaboration with CSIRO, brought together over 75 early- and mid-career researchers (EMCRs) from across Australia to critically examine AI’s role in advancing scientific research.

The conference explored ethical, social and environmental dimensions of AI, calling on participants to consider AI’s broader societal impact and the responsibility researchers bear in shaping its development.

EMCRs tackle ethical and social challenges of AI in science
Conference participants heard from a range of experts throughout the day. Credit: AI in Science project

Presentations from four academic and six industry and government leaders highlighted AI’s potential to transform science, covering themes from sustainability and industry applications to ethical frameworks and productivity tools for academia.

Attendees were urged to think critically about AI’s inherent biases and ecological footprint, recognising the need for standards that balance innovation with accountability.

The conference provided a unique platform for EMCRs to engage thoughtfully with AI, equipping them with perspectives and strategies to shape a responsible and impactful future for AI in Australian science.

In particular, a networking activity highlighted the diversity of views about where AI might take science over the coming decade, sparking important discussions about the complex issues surrounding the use of AI technologies in science.

EMCRs tackle ethical and social challenges of AI in science
The conference organising committee members. Credit: AI in Science project

This event was sponsored by the Australian Academy of Science’s Theo Murphy Initiative (Australia) with additional support provided by CSIRO.

More about the AI in Science project.